How to fight pool evaporation
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If you own a pool, you know how much it takes to maintain or renovate it. Everything from the water quality to the temperature, to the filtration, needs constant testing and checking. However, one aspect that’s particularly frustrating for many pool owners is that of water evaporation. According to the Department of Energy, water evaporation is the cause of 70% of water loss in pools. Estimates say your pool will lose about 1/4 inch of water a day or about 2 inches per week.
Evaporation is a natural process where water transitions from a liquid state to a vapor. When it comes to pools, several factors contribute to evaporation. The primary causes include temperature, humidity, wind, and the surface area of the pool. Higher temperatures increase the rate of evaporation, while low humidity levels accelerate the process. Wind speed also plays a crucial role as it moves the humid air away from the water surface, allowing for more evaporation. The larger the surface area of the pool, the more water is subject to these environmental factors, leading to greater water loss.
The impact of pool evaporation extends beyond just the loss of water. It can lead to increased maintenance costs and a higher environmental footprint. When water evaporates, it takes with it the heat energy from the pool, causing the water temperature to drop. This can necessitate additional heating, further consuming energy and increasing costs. Additionally, as water evaporates, the concentration of chemicals in the pool increases, requiring more frequent chemical adjustments to maintain water quality. This not only adds to the expense but also raises concerns about the environmental impact of chemical use.
Understanding the causes and impacts of pool evaporation is the first step toward implementing effective strategies to combat it. By recognizing how temperature, humidity, wind, and surface area contribute to water loss, pool owners can take targeted actions to mitigate these factors. This not only helps in conserving water but also in reducing the associated costs and environmental impacts.

This is money out of your pocket. To keep that water and that money where it belongs, here are a few ways you can lessen or stop water evaporation from your pool.
The Importance of Water Conservation in Pool Maintenance
Water conservation is a critical aspect of pool maintenance that often goes overlooked. Pools require a substantial amount of water to fill, and ongoing evaporation can lead to significant water waste if not properly managed. Conserving water in pool maintenance is not only beneficial for the environment but also for the wallet. By reducing the amount of makeup water needed due to evaporation, pool owners can save on their water bills and reduce the strain on local water supplies.
In addition to the financial and environmental benefits, conserving water in pool maintenance has several practical advantages. For instance, less water loss means fewer adjustments to the pool’s chemical balance, reducing the need for frequent testing and chemical additions. This translates to lower costs for pool chemicals and less time spent on maintenance tasks. Furthermore, by maintaining a stable water level, pool equipment such as pumps and filters can operate more efficiently, prolonging their lifespan and reducing the likelihood of costly repairs.
Water conservation in pool maintenance is not just a one-time effort but an ongoing commitment. It requires a combination of strategies, including the use of pool covers, regular maintenance practices, and smart technology solutions. By adopting a holistic approach to water conservation, pool owners can enjoy a well-maintained pool while contributing to the sustainability of our precious water resources.
Reduce Heat
You can’t fight physics, and physics says warm water evaporates faster than cold water. One only need to see the steam rising from boiling water to see how quickly it happens. When there’s a significant difference between the pool water’s temperature and the temperature outside, that speeds up evaporation. This usually happens at night when the outside temperature goes down, but the water temperature remains the same, especially if you have a heated pool. To stave off the evaporation, turn down or turn off the heat overnight. That keeps the water from evaporating and saves you a few bucks from having the heater run all night.
Put it Under Cover
Covering your pool when you’re not using it is the easiest way to stop evaporation. It’s estimated that you can eliminate 98% of the evaporation simply by putting on a cover when you’re not using the pool. The nice thing about covers is that they range in price and features. Some are simple plastic sheets, while others have tiny solar cells that keep the water warm by absorbing heat from the sun. Lastly, a cover will stop debris from getting in your pool, thus keeping your water cleaner.
Liquid Covers
Wait, you can cover your pool with liquid? Yep. A liquid solar cover is a revolution in pool coverings. They’re effective and will save you the hassle of putting on and taking off a traditional cover. These covers are a thin layer of alcohol that sits on top of the water and prevents evaporation. You can get these in tablet or bottle form. Just add it to your pool and let the chemical reaction work its magic. What’s great about this type of cover is that you can still swim in the pool while it’s working. However, the obvious downside is that it doesn’t prevent debris from getting in the water.

Turn off Water Features
Features like water sprayers look cool and are fun for the kids, but they ultimately speed up the evaporation. If you must use these things, turn them off when not in use.
Use Windbreaks
Wind can speed up the evaporation process, so to combat this, install windbreaks around your pool. There are many options to do this, but some of the more popular are to put up fencing, trees, or shrubbery. All of these will break up the wind and prevent it from blowing over your pool to cause evaporation.
Landscaping Solutions to Reduce Evaporation
Landscaping can play a significant role in reducing pool evaporation. By strategically designing the area around the pool, pool owners can create a more controlled environment that minimizes water loss. One effective landscaping solution is the use of windbreaks. Windbreaks are barriers, such as fences or hedges, that block or redirect the wind, reducing its impact on the pool surface. By minimizing wind exposure, pool owners can significantly reduce evaporation rates.
Another landscaping strategy is the use of shade structures. Providing shade over the pool can help to lower water temperatures and reduce evaporation. Shade structures can range from simple umbrellas to more elaborate pergolas or shade sails. These structures not only help to reduce evaporation but also enhance the comfort and aesthetics of the pool area. Additionally, planting trees or shrubs around the pool can provide natural shade and further reduce water loss.
Incorporating water-wise landscaping practices can also contribute to water conservation. This involves selecting drought-tolerant plants and using efficient irrigation systems to reduce water usage. By creating a sustainable landscape that requires less water, pool owners can further minimize their overall water consumption. Mulching around plants can help to retain soil moisture and reduce the need for frequent watering. By combining these landscaping solutions with other water-saving strategies, pool owners can create a more sustainable and enjoyable pool environment.
Smart Technology: Automated Solutions for Water Management
Smart technology has revolutionized pool maintenance, offering automated solutions for water management and evaporation control. Automated pool covers, for instance, provide a convenient way to cover and uncover the pool with minimal effort. These covers can be programmed to close automatically when the pool is not in use, ensuring consistent protection against evaporation.
Smart water levelers are another valuable tool for managing pool water levels. These devices monitor the water level in the pool and automatically add water when needed, maintaining a consistent water level. This helps to prevent overfilling or underfilling, which can contribute to evaporation and water waste. Smart water levelers can be integrated with pool automation systems for seamless operation and monitoring.
Pool automation systems offer comprehensive control over various aspects of pool maintenance, including water management. These systems can be programmed to monitor and adjust water chemistry, control heating and filtration systems, and manage pool covers. By automating these tasks, pool owners can ensure optimal performance and reduce water loss. Smart technology not only enhances the efficiency of pool maintenance but also provides valuable insights and data to help pool owners make informed decisions about water conservation.
Conclusion: Taking Action Against Pool Evaporation
Pool evaporation is a significant issue that can lead to water waste, increased costs, and environmental impacts. However, by understanding the causes and impacts of evaporation, pool owners can take effective action to combat it. Implementing strategies such as using pool covers, incorporating landscaping solutions, utilizing efficient pool heaters, and adopting smart technology can significantly reduce water loss and enhance pool maintenance.
Regular maintenance practices, including checking for leaks, maintaining proper water chemistry, and keeping the pool clean, are essential for minimizing evaporation. Windbreaks and shade structures provide additional protection against environmental factors that contribute to water loss. By combining these strategies, pool owners can create a more sustainable and cost-effective pool environment.
In conclusion, taking action against pool evaporation is not only beneficial for conserving water and reducing costs but also for ensuring the longevity and enjoyment of the pool. By adopting a holistic approach to water conservation and pool maintenance, pool owners can make a positive impact on their finances and the environment.
About the author – John Barnes
Handyman tips website was created by John Barnes from Phoenix, Arizona, in February 2014. John wanted to share with the public his 20 year experience in home improvement as a contractor and avid woodworker. John noticed that there aren’t many expert advice online and he wanted to help the public to get true expert tips and estimates. What started as a hobby soon became a full time job as Handyman tips website became very popular because of the quality of tips it provides. After a few years John has introduces a couple of new content creators into Handyman tips team but he is still the main content creator on Handyman tips website.

