Wire rope cutters are essential tools for effective and efficient cutting of metal wire of various diameters. They are key components of the tool kit for a variety of trade professionals including electricians, engineers and mechanics and also necessary for construction, marine, telecommunications, aerospace and locomotive industries.
The range of tools is vast, yet each has its own properties and benefits specific to your task. They are also available across a range of price points and vary in quality and manufacture. Understanding how wire cutters are engineered and their important characteristics will help you choose the right tool for your job.
Ergonomics
While the handle is not the most important component of the wire cutter, it plays a major role in functionality. Most manufacturers understand the importance of control, usability, and handling, which is why they design their wire cutters with an ergonomic handle. This design provides full control and comfort in all applications. The handle should have rubber grips to prevent slippage when your hands are moist with sweat. Even if you plan on wearing gloves when utilizing the wire cutters, the rubberized grips are vital to prevent mishaps.
Application
General wire cutters and heavy duty wire cutters are utilized to cut a variety of metals with single and multiple strands and for trade, industrial and domestic uses. If you are cutting metal cables or wire, they are the only tool that will do the job effectively. The right cutter is able to cut through the metal wire without damaging or deforming the wire or cutter. They may be used to work on: electrical or power cables, catenary wire, steel rope, communication cables, barbed wire, chicken wire and parrot mesh, wire link fencing and trellis, tension wire balustrade, curtain wires, cycle cables, mattress springs, guitar strings or piano wire, steel core washing lines.
Thickness
Wire cutters are also available in a variety of sizes. To ensure efficiency and usability, the size of the wire cutter should fit the thickness of the metal you are planning to cut. For example, thicker strands of metal will require a wire cutter with larger jaws, cutting blades, and handle. The jaws or opening should fit snugly around the wire to ensure a clean cut with minimal effort. If you want to cut different sizes with one cutter then check out ratchet cable cutters.
Price
The wire cutter price is going to depend on construction, size, and capabilities. Like any type of equipment or hand tool, the price of the wire cutter will vary on the brand. Top brands generally charge more than the less-known brands. It is not recommended to base your final decision on the price. Instead, factor in the size, construction, and capabilities as well.
Stiffness
Metals are utilized for many applications, including electricity and industrial. The metals will vary in diameter and stiffness. Standard wire cutters are ideal for cutting flexible, soft wire with a small diameter. Battery cutters are recommended for cutting metals up to 2-3/16 inches. You can also utilize these cutters to cut steel ground rods and wire rope up to ¾ inches in diameter.
Stiffer metals are going to require more effort and broader jaws. A larger handle will ensure speedy cuts and fewer mishaps.
Diversity
One of the most diverse wire cutters is powered by hydraulics. These wire cutters are generally more expensive than the other options because of their design. The high level of versatility offered by hydraulic wire cutters is based on several factors, including the head design. An interchangeable head is ideal for applications that require a lot of cutting force.
Final Tips
- Avoid holding the cutters too near the jaws to avoid pinching your hand.
- Oil the hinge and spring occasionally with a drop or spray can extend the life of your tool. If you get any oil on the handles, wipe it off with a cloth or paper towel so your hand doesn’t slip.
- Avoid wiggling cutters back and forth since it can eventually damage the blades.
- Always wear eye protection to guard yourself against pieces of wire and nail heads that can shoot up at any angle.
